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ISSN (Print) 1013-9052
EISSN 1658-3558

The Saudi Dental Journal,
P.O. Box 52500,
Riyadh 11563,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Tel.
966-1-467-7328
Fax.
933-1-467-7308 /
966-1-467-7534
Email
saudidj@ksu.edu.sa

Smear layer removal from root dentin using tetracycline

hydrochloride concentrations. An SEM study

 
Nadir Babay, DDS, MS, DESM
Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University P.O. Box 5967, Riyadh 11432, KSA
 
The scanning electron microscope was used to evaluate the smear layer removal capacity of periodontally diseased teeth subjected to concentrations of 10mmg/ml and 25mg/ml of tetracycline hydrochloride for one and three minutes, respectively. Thirty- six teeth were divided into 3 equal groups. Groups 1 and 2 were burnished with tetracycline hydrochloride for 1 and 3 minutes with the following concentrations 10mg/ml and 25 mg/ml, respectively.  Group 3 was burnished with cotton swab saturated in distilled water and served as the control. Results showed that the control group exhibited a smear layer. Tetracycline hydrochloride irrespective of the concentration and timing was effective in removing the smear layer. The 1 and 3 minutes application of tetracycline hydrochloride with a concentration of 25mg/ml revealed widely exposed dentinal tubules. No significant difference (p>0.05) was found between the experimental groups in relation to timing was noted.
 
Saudi Dental Journal 2003;15(1):22-26.
 
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